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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Nicolas Bernard Guiot de Lacour ： ウィキペディア英語版 Nicolas Bernard Guiot de Lacour Nicolas Bernard Guiot de Lacour (25 January 1771–28 July 1809) led infantry and cavalry brigades during the First French Empire under Napoleon. He joined the French Royal Army in 1787 and was sent to quell the Haitian Revolution in 1791. He fought in the Army of the North starting in 1793. He was promoted to chef de brigade (colonel) in 1797 and to general of brigade in 1800. He led a cavalry brigade at Caldiero in 1805 and initially commanded the Siege of Gaeta in 1806. He fought at Abensberg, Landshut, and Eckmühl in 1809 before being fatally wounded at the Battle of Wagram on 6 July 1809. Promoted general of division on the battlefield, he died of his wounds on the 28th. GUYOT DE LACOUR is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe on Column 11 and his bust is in the Hall of Battles at the Palace of Versailles. ==Early career== Lacour was born on 25 January 1771〔Broughton (2007), ''Guiot de Lacour (Nicolas Bernard)''〕 in Carignan, France in what later became the department of Ardennes. In 1787, he joined the Régiment d'Auvergne as a Gentleman Cadet. He fought in the Haitian Revolution in 1791 as a sous lieutenant and later as a lieutenant.〔Lievyns et al (1844), p. 298〕 Lacour served in Switzerland as an adjutant-general in Édouard Mortier's division. On 1 October 1799 in an action near Muotathal, he was captured by the Russians and formally surrendered to the Cossack commander Adrian Karpovich Denisov. As a prisoner of the Russians, Lacour survived the brutal march across the Panixer Pass. On 6 October, Denisov arrived on the other side of the pass in a terrible state of health and was met by Lacour who plied him with warm soup and blankets. Afterward, Denisov was convinced that Lacour saved his life.〔Duffy (1999), p. 257〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nicolas Bernard Guiot de Lacour」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.